Christian Classics
‹ Two Short Catechisms

John Owen · 7 of 31

Chapter III — Of the Holy Trinity

Chap. III. — Of the Holy .

Q. 1. Is there but one God to whom these properties do belong?

A. aOne only, in respect of his essence and being, but one bin three distinct persons, of Father, Son, and . aDeut. vi. 4; Matt. xix. 17; Eph. iv. 5, 6. bGen. i. 26; 1 John v. 7; Matt. xxviii. 19.

Q. 2. What mean you by person?

A. A distinct manner of subsistence or being, distinguished from the other persons by its own properties. John v. 17; Heb. i. 3.

Q. 3. What is the distinguishing property of the person of the Father?

A. To be of himself only the fountain of the Godhead. John v. 26, 27; Eph. i. 3.

Q. 4. What is the property of the Son?

A. To be begotten of his Father from eternity. Ps. ii. 7; John i. 14, iii. 16.

Q. 5. What of the ?

A. To proceed from the Father and the Son. John xiv. 17, xvi. 14, xv. 26, xx. 22.

Q. 6. Are these three one?

A. One aevery way, in nature, will, and essential properties, bdistinguished only in their personal manner of subsistence. aJohn x. 30; Rom. iii. 30. bJohn xv. 26; 1 John v. 7.

Q. 7. Can we conceive these things as they are in themselves?

A. Neither awe nor yet the bangels of heaven are at all able to dive into these secrets, as they are internally in God; cbut in respect of the outward dispensation of themselves to us by creation, , and , a knowledge may be attained of these things, saving and heavenly. a1 Tim. vi. 16. bIsa. vi. 2, 3. cCol. i. 11–14.